Prepolymer and MDI Prepolymers – The Essential Raw Material for Polyurethane Production
Prepolymer, one of the fundamental raw materials in polyurethane production, is obtained through the controlled reaction of diisocyanate (TDI or MDI) with polyols. Prepolymers are elastomeric materials that belong to either the thermoset or thermoplastic group. Depending on the application, they may contain 1% to 30% free isocyanate.
These components play a crucial role in polyurethane systems by determining reactivity and the mechanical properties of the final product. Due to their reactive nature, prepolymers are sensitive to temperature and humidity, making stabilization extremely important.
What is Prepolymer?
Chemically, prepolymer refers to an “early-stage polymer.” It is a type of polymer derived from NCO-terminated resins, formed through the polymerization of monomers. Prepolymers are widely used in industrial applications due to their high durability, flexibility, and adhesive properties.
Prepolymers are categorized into two main groups based on their chemical structure:
- TDI-Based Prepolymers: Preferred for more flexible and thermoplastic applications.
- MDI-Based Prepolymers: Used in rigid and hard thermoset plastics.
Additionally, prepolymers can be formulated in aromatic and aliphatic variations to meet different industrial requirements.
Features and Advantages of MDI Prepolymers
MDI-based prepolymers are high-performance, stable, and durable polyurethane systems designed for various applications. They are produced through the controlled reaction of diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) with polyols.
Key Advantages:
✅ High Durability: Provides superior resistance to chemical and physical influences.
✅ Strong Adhesion Performance: Delivers excellent bonding properties in adhesive and coating systems.
✅ Flexibility and Stability: Enhances mechanical properties when applied to surfaces.
MDI prepolymer technology meets high-quality standards for industrial plastics, adhesives, coatings, insulation systems, and elastomer solutions.
Applications
Prepolymers and MDI prepolymers are used in a wide range of industries and applications:
✔ Insulation Products – Provides high-performance thermal and sound insulation.
✔ Polyurea Coatings – Used in protective coatings with excellent chemical and mechanical resistance.
✔ Polyurethane Coatings – Offers flexibility, abrasion resistance, and long-lasting durability.
✔ Industrial Plastics – Applied in various plastic products with different hardness and flexibility levels.
✔ Foams – Used for comfort and insulation in foam production.
✔ Rubber Binders – Essential in the rubber industry for strong binding properties.
✔ Footwear Systems – Provides flexibility and abrasion resistance for shoe soles.
✔ Flexible Systems – Ensures elastomeric structure and long-term durability.
✔ CASE Systems – Delivers outstanding performance in Coatings, Adhesives, Sealants, and Elastomers.
Why Choose Pluskim Prepolymers?
🔹 High Quality: Pluskim provides high-performance prepolymer solutions that comply with international standards.
🔹 Wide Product Range: Customized formulations tailored to different industries and applications.
🔹 Expertise and Reliability: Years of experience in delivering top-quality polyurethane raw materials.





